Shortlist by specialty first
Specialty fit dominates everything. Rough map: dental (Dentrix, Eaglesoft, Open Dental, cloud entrants like Curve), medical primary care and multi-specialty (athenahealth, eClinicalWorks, NextGen), therapy and behavioral health (SimplePractice, TherapyNotes, CentralReach for ABA), plus specialty-specific systems for derm, ophtho, ortho, and PT. Build a shortlist of 3 from peers in your exact specialty and size, not from search results.The money-side evaluation
Put these in writing to every vendor, and require demonstrations:- Claims out. Which clearinghouse, at what cost, with what scrubbing? Show the rejection workflow end to end.
- Remittances in. Does it auto-post 835s? What happens with files that don’t balance, and with PLB adjustments? Can it ingest an 835 generated from a scanned EOB (how lockbox paper posts)?
- Reconciliation surface. Can it report remittances vs. actual deposits, or does it assume posted = paid? Nearly all assume, which is why deposit-side reconciliation lives outside the PM system. It needs to export cleanly to whatever does it.
- Eligibility and patient payments. Real-time eligibility, card-on-file, payment plans, statement costs, and the processing rates. Bundled processing is convenient and frequently overpriced. Can you bring your own processor?
- Data out. Asked while you have leverage: what do you get if you leave? Full structured export, in what format, at what cost? A bad answer here is information about year eight.
Contract and implementation
Price the true total: subscription, clearinghouse, statements, processing spread, implementation, training, and migration in and out. Schedule go-live far enough before opening to test claims through the full cycle. Verify integrations with live references, not the marketing page.Lemma aside: Lemma sits on the banking side of any EHR: it reads remittances and deposits, reconciles them, and can feed 835s back into the PM system. EHRs that answer the questions above well make that easy (docs).